How can a lithium iron battery save the world?
Efforts are being made to control carbon emissions around the world. New targets are being set at international climate conventions to prevent a sharp rise in global temperatures.
Lithium batteries have emerged as a new hope amidst the efforts of all countries. Lithium-iron batteries won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2019
It was seen as a means of liberating the world from fossil fuels.
Soon after, lithium-iron batteries were used in many things. From large power tools to toothbrushes.
This is not a bad performance in terms of starting commercially in 1991. Lithium-iron batteries were first used in 1991 in camcorders.
At the time this camera was called revolutionary but its real gamechanger aspect was its very low weight and powerful and rechargeable battery.
Soon after, lithium-iron batteries were used in many things. From large power tools to toothbrushes.
These batteries made life possible for everything from smartphones to electric cars. Now this battery is advancing our mobile life very well. Today he is being called a climate hero.
Lithium battery
Vehicle traffic is responsible for a quarter of the world’s carbon emissions.
The battery was invented in 1800. In fact, the first electric car was built in 1880, but the electric car was marginalized due to the combustion engine market.
But now lithium batteries have become popular again due to the exercise to reduce carbon emissions on Earth.
Vehicle traffic is responsible for a quarter of the world’s carbon emissions.
The process of obtaining electricity from wind and solar energy sources emits less carbon.
If the world were to quickly adopt lithium-iron battery-powered electric vehicles, the emission of billions of tons of carbon dioxide into the Earth’s atmosphere would stop.
The power of biofuels
Lithium-iron batteries can store clean energy when there is no sunlight or wind.
There are over one crore electric cars on the roads in the world today. By the end of this decade this figure will have reached fourteen and a half crores. For this we will need a lot of batteries.
Lithium battery manufacturers are building huge plants around the world. These large factories will not only prove useful for electric cars, but also.
Billionaire businessman Alan Musk once said that if there were 100 giga factories in the world, everything from our homes to our vehicles would be powered by solar energy.
We have to wait and see, but there is no doubt that lithium-iron batteries can store clean energy when there is no sunlight or wind.
This could pose a major challenge to the strength and reliability of its rival bio-fuels.
Yield of clean energy
Lithium-iron batteries have long been used to power the International Space Station. It is charged by sunlight.
A village in Bihar first got electricity in 2014 due to this technology. People used wood, kerosene and diesel for fuel.
But villagers are enjoying clean energy because of the solar panels attached to the lithium iron batteries.
In Brooklyn, New York, people produce, store, and distribute micro-grid clean energy in their vicinity through a network of lithium iron batteries, solar panels, converters, and smart meters.
In the future we can all generate solar electricity and store it in a wall-mounted power bank.
The need for new infrastructure
However, to make the most of clean energy, we need new infrastructure on a much larger scale.
We will need charging points for millions of new large, medium and small electrical vehicles.
There are also some other types of challenges. Lithium mining involves large-scale extraction of groundwater.
This salt water is then left to evaporate. Which leads to water scarcity. It also produces toxic waste.
ગ્રીષ્મોત્સવ બાયસેગ ટેલિકોન્ફરન્સ બાબત પરિપત્ર
ગ્રીષ્મોત્સવ -૨૦૨૨ શુભારંભ અને માર્ગદર્શન માટે
તા ૨૯ / ૦૪ / ૨૦૨૨ ને શુક્રવારે સવારે ૧૧:૦૦ થી ૧૨:૦૦ બાયસેગ ના માઘ્યમથી તમામ જિલ્લાઓના મુખ્ય શિક્ષકો , શિક્ષકો , સીઆરસી , બીઆરસી ટેલિકોન્ફરન્સ જોવાની રહેશે
Facebook LIVE
Another challenge is cobalt. Lithium-iron batteries rely on this same metal. About 70 percent of the world’s cobalt comes from the African country of Congo, but cobalt mining is dangerous.
Despite the high cost of cobalt, the Congo is one of the poorest countries in the world. Lithium iron batteries are not permanently durable. Apart from this only five percent of batteries are recycled.
Thousands of tons of batteries are dumped in the open. If it cracks, it can catch fire inside the ground.
Developing batteries for the next few centuries requires understanding these challenges. Today, battery research has emerged as an exciting field.
As new alternatives to new metals are emerging, as are alternatives to cobalt, reliance on this metal for lithium iron is declining.
Although this is not happening on a large scale right now, recycling can also gain momentum.
A recycling plant in Singapore can convert 2 lakh 80 thousand batteries into 99 per cent copper, nickel, lithium and cobalt powder in one day. It has a recovery rate of up to 90 percent.
Fast-charging solid lithium batteries are the prospect of the future. A battery that has more energy and thousands of charge-cycles.
We haven’t gotten there yet, but there is fierce global competition for lithium-iron technology. Which, of course, made the video an overnight sensation.
How can a lithium iron battery save the world?
લિથિયમ આયર્ન બૅટરી કેવી રીતે દુનિયાને બચાવી શકે છે?